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Lewis & Clark National Historic Trail
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Lewis & Clark National Historic Trail

Follow in the Footsteps of America's Greatest Expedition on the Lewis & Clark National Historic Trail

400
segments
4453.3
miles
20
journey stops
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Lewis & Clark National Historic Trail

Embark on an epic journey through American history along the Lewis & Clark National Historic Trail, an extensive network of paths spanning thousands of miles across the landscapes that shaped our nation's westward expansion. This magnificent trail system, featuring 385 interconnected routes, traces the historic path of the Corps of Discovery's remarkable journey from 1804 to 1806, offering visitors a chance to experience the same awe-inspiring vistas that captivated these legendary explorers over two centuries ago. As you traverse the trail, you'll encounter iconic landmarks that tell the story of this momentous expedition, including the dramatic Gates of the Mountains with its towering limestone cliffs, and the culturally significant Heart of the Monster, central to Nez Perce tribal history. History comes alive at preserved campsites from May 1805, where you can stand in the exact locations where Lewis and Clark's team rested and planned their next moves. Don't miss the chance to see Clark's own signature etched in stone, or visit the historic "Buffalo Jump" at Slaughter River, where Native Americans conducted traditional buffalo hunts. The majestic Citadel Rock stands as a natural sentinel, offering the same impressive sight that greeted the explorers on their westward journey.

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The route, stop by stop

20 stops in expedition order — step into any of them in 360°.
Departure from Pittsburgh 1 Aug 31, 1803

Departure from Pittsburgh

The expedition began here on August 31, 1803 — Lewis started the keelboat down the Ohio the same day it left the boatyard.

Falls of the Ohio 2 Oct 14, 1803

Falls of the Ohio

Lewis joined Clark near the Falls of the Ohio in October 1803 — the partnership, and the Corps, formed here.

Camp River Dubois 3 May 14, 1804

Camp River Dubois

After a winter of drills at Camp River Dubois, the Corps crossed the Mississippi and started up the Missouri on May 14, 1804.

Kaw Point 4 Jun 26, 1804

Kaw Point

The Corps camped at the mouth of the Kansas River in late June 1804 to dry stores and repair the boats.

Council Bluff 5 Aug 3, 1804

Council Bluff

The expedition's first formal council with a Native nation — the Otoe and Missouria — was held on this bluff on August 3, 1804.

Sergeant Floyd Monument 6 Aug 20, 1804

Sergeant Floyd Monument

Sergeant Charles Floyd died near here on August 20, 1804 — the only member lost in twenty-eight months.

Knife River Villages 7 Nov 2, 1804

Knife River Villages

The Corps built Fort Mandan just downstream and wintered among the Mandan and Hidatsa; Sacagawea joined the expedition here.

Campsite of May 28th, 1805 8 May 28, 1805

Campsite of May 28th, 1805

A Corps campsite deep in the Missouri Breaks, pitched as the river narrowed into unmapped country.

Campsite of May 29th, 1805 9 May 29, 1805

Campsite of May 29th, 1805

That evening's camp, just above the river Clark had named for Julia "Judith" Hancock.

Campsite of May 30th, 1805 10 May 30, 1805

Campsite of May 30th, 1805

The journals record brutal miles here: rain, slick banks, and men towing the canoes by rope.

Citadel Rock 11 May 31, 1805

Citadel Rock

The volcanic monolith the expedition passed on May 31, 1805, still standing watch over the White Cliffs.

First Peoples' Buffalo Jump 12 Jun 13, 1805

First Peoples' Buffalo Jump

A mile of sandstone cliff used as a buffalo jump for a thousand years; the Corps spent June and July 1805 portaging the Great Falls nearby.

Gates of the Mountains 13 Jul 19, 1805

Gates of the Mountains

Lewis named these 1,200-foot limestone walls "the gates of the rocky mountains" on July 19, 1805.

Heart of the Monster 14 Oct 7, 1805

Heart of the Monster

The Nez Perce creation site at Kamiah, homeland of the nation that fed and guided the Corps in fall 1805.

Campsite of October 14th, 1805 15 Oct 14, 1805

Campsite of October 14th, 1805

A Snake River camp during the fast, dangerous run of rapids toward the Columbia.

Campsite of October 15, 1805 16 Oct 15, 1805

Campsite of October 15, 1805

Camped a day's paddle from the Columbia; the Corps reached the confluence on October 16.

Bonneville Dam Overlook 17 Nov 2, 1805

Bonneville Dam Overlook

Here the Corps ran the Cascades of the Columbia in early November 1805, reaching tidewater at last.

Fort Clatsop 18 Dec 7, 1805

Fort Clatsop

Winter quarters 1805-06 in Clatsop country near the mouth of the Columbia — the far end of the continent.

End of the Trail Statue 19 Dec 28, 1805

End of the Trail Statue

Seaside's bronze marks the western end of the journey; the Corps boiled seawater for salt nearby all winter.

Clark's Signature 20 Jul 25, 1806

Clark's Signature

The expedition's only surviving physical trace: Clark carved his name here on July 25, 1806, homeward bound.

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